{
  "icp": {
    "regions": [
      "europe"
    ],
    "use_cases": [
      "vitreoretinal surgery",
      "membrane peeling",
      "subretinal injections",
      "vein cannulation"
    ],
    "industries": [
      "ophthalmology",
      "hospitals"
    ]
  },
  "itha": "0.1",
  "proof": {
    "customers": [
      {
        "name": "John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.nyee.edu/research/ophthalmic-innovation-technology/robot",
        "name": "New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai"
      }
    ],
    "case_studies": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.preceyes.nl/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/160912-press-release-Preceyes-enables-world-first-robot-assisted-eye-surgery.pdf",
        "title": "World first robot-assisted eye surgery",
        "outcome": "First robot-assisted operation inside the human eye (membrane peel), performed 12 September 2016, Oxford."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.nyee.edu/research/ophthalmic-innovation-technology/robot",
        "title": "First U.S. installation at New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai",
        "outcome": "Reduces surgeon hand tremor from 100 microns to below 5 microns; first U.S. installation of the system."
      }
    ],
    "certifications": [
      {
        "id": "iso_13485",
        "status": "self_declared",
        "evidence_url": "https://www.preceyes.nl/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/200605-Preceyes-obtains-ISO-13485-certification.pdf"
      }
    ]
  },
  "company": {
    "hq": {
      "city": "Eindhoven",
      "country": "NL"
    },
    "url": "https://www.preceyes.nl/",
    "name": "Preceyes B.V.",
    "domain": "preceyes.nl",
    "founded": 2011,
    "same_as": [
      "https://www.linkedin.com/company/preceyes-medical-robotics"
    ],
    "employees": {
      "max": 10,
      "min": 2
    },
    "legal_name": "Preceyes B.V.",
    "description": "Preceyes B.V. is a spin-out of Eindhoven University of Technology that develops the PRECEYES Surgical System, a CE-marked robotic assistant for vitreoretinal eye surgery. The company was acquired by Carl Zeiss Meditec AG in March 2022 and is now part of the ZEISS group."
  },
  "offerings": [
    {
      "id": "preceyes-surgical-system",
      "url": "https://www.preceyes.nl/preceyes-surgical-system/",
      "kind": "hardware",
      "name": "PRECEYES Surgical System",
      "role": "manufacturer",
      "summary": "Robotic assistant for vitreoretinal eye surgery. Positions and holds surgical instruments to better than 20 micrometer precision; compatible with 23G, 25G, and 27G instruments.",
      "spec_url": "https://www.preceyes.nl/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/Product-brochure-2023-02.pdf",
      "extensions": {
        "robotics": {
          "axes": 4,
          "category": "surgical_robot",
          "spec_version": "0.1",
          "repeatability_mm": {
            "max": 0.02
          }
        }
      },
      "certifications": [
        {
          "id": "ce",
          "status": "self_declared",
          "evidence_url": "https://www.preceyes.nl/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/190604-Preceyes-receives-CE-marking-approval-for-its-robotic-eye-surgery-assistant-media.pdf"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "engagement": {
    "url": "https://www.preceyes.nl/",
    "email": "contact@preceyes.nl",
    "phone": "+31 40 247 4789"
  },
  "extensions": {
    "robotics": {
      "roles": [
        "robot_manufacturer"
      ],
      "service_area": [
        "europe"
      ],
      "spec_version": "0.1"
    }
  },
  "updated_at": "2026-09-04"
}